{"id":8164,"date":"2024-03-22T14:43:36","date_gmt":"2024-03-22T14:43:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/?p=8164"},"modified":"2024-03-30T18:04:24","modified_gmt":"2024-03-30T18:04:24","slug":"du-deperissement-de-lepicea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/2024\/03\/22\/du-deperissement-de-lepicea\/","title":{"rendered":"Du d\u00e9p\u00e9rissement de l&rsquo;Epic\u00e9a&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8164\" class=\"elementor elementor-8164\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ba2979f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ba2979f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-adf6522\" data-id=\"adf6522\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0cd4f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e0cd4f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t&#8230; dans un bouquet implant\u00e9 au coeur du plateau landais&nbsp;!\n\nAvec la probl\u00e9matique de changement climatique en particulier la r\u00e9currence de s\u00e8cheresses et hautes temp\u00e9ratures plus marqu\u00e9es, la position de cette essence en plaine d\u00e9j\u00e0 sujette \u00e0 caution devient\u00a0 de plus en plus intenable.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60e0297 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"60e0297\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-8164 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-2048x2048'><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-rotated.jpg' data-fancybox='group4' data-caption=''><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-1152x2048.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-1152x2048.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-34x60.jpg 34w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-rotated.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-rotated.jpg' data-fancybox='group4' data-caption=''><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-1152x2048.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-1152x2048.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-34x60.jpg 34w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-rotated.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-rotated.jpg' data-fancybox='group4' data-caption=''><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-1152x2048.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-1152x2048.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-34x60.jpg 34w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-rotated.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-rotated.jpg' data-fancybox='group4' data-caption=''><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-1152x2048.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-1152x2048.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-34x60.jpg 34w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-rotated.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure>\r\n    \t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-226524c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"226524c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Rappelons le, <b>l&rsquo;Epicea commun<\/b> (<i>Picea abies<\/i>)\u00a0 est un conif\u00e8re de l&rsquo;\u00e9tage de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation montagnard voire subalpin\u00a0 \u00e0 partir de 700 \u00e0 2000 m d&rsquo;altitude\u00a0!<\/p><p>Il est donc r\u00e9sistant aux grands froids, demande une assez bonne pluviom\u00e9trie et surtout il craint la s\u00e8cheresse et chaleur estivale.<\/p><p>Bien qu&rsquo;abondamment\u00a0introduit en collines et basses montagnes du massif central, Ardennes, Normandie, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es, Nord-est, etc., son aire naturelle en France reste principalement les Alpes du Nord et le Jura. On parle aussi d&rsquo;une essence bor\u00e9ale.<\/p><p>Cette ancienne introduction assez\u00a0 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e est d\u00fb \u00e0 l&rsquo;engouement de la fili\u00e8re bois pour les multiples usages aussi bien m\u00e9caniques qu&rsquo;esth\u00e9tiques du bois de cette essence.<\/p><p>A noter que l&rsquo;esp\u00e8ce, cons\u00e9quence de cette probl\u00e9matique climatique, subit des attaques en masse de scolytes\u00a0 avec des ravages cons\u00e9quents dans la moiti\u00e9 nord du pays y compris en zone de pr\u00e9dilection montagnarde&#8230;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8230; dans un bouquet implant\u00e9 au coeur du plateau landais&nbsp;! Avec la probl\u00e9matique de changement climatique en particulier la r\u00e9currence de s\u00e8cheresses et hautes temp\u00e9ratures &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8170,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Du d\u00e9p\u00e9rissement de l&#039;Epic\u00e9a... - Des clics botaniques<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/2024\/03\/22\/du-deperissement-de-lepicea\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Du d\u00e9p\u00e9rissement de l&#039;Epic\u00e9a... - Des clics botaniques\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&#8230; dans un bouquet implant\u00e9 au coeur du plateau landais&nbsp;! 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