{"id":3416,"date":"2022-03-21T13:46:50","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T13:46:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/?p=3416"},"modified":"2022-04-11T04:25:04","modified_gmt":"2022-04-11T04:25:04","slug":"le-pin-a-crochets-le-conquerant-des-sommets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/2022\/03\/21\/le-pin-a-crochets-le-conquerant-des-sommets\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Pin \u00e0 Crochets : un conqu\u00e9rant des sommets"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3416\" class=\"elementor elementor-3416\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6312cb6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6312cb6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ca8433b\" data-id=\"ca8433b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e05d23 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e05d23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDans le cadre de la\u00a0 Journ\u00e9e Internationale des For\u00eats et de l&rsquo;Arbre, pr\u00e9sentons le Pin \u00e0 crochets (<i>Pinus uncinata<\/i>) qui est l&rsquo;un des rares arbres \u00e0 tutoyer les sommets de notre pays (Photo en for\u00eat domaniale des Comporells \u00e0 2200m d&rsquo;altitude &#8211; Capcir\/Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es Orientales &#8211; 2018) et que l&rsquo;on cotoie souvent en d\u00e9valant les pistes de ski&nbsp;!\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89c8f38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"89c8f38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-1024x712.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3439\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-1024x712.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-768x534.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-1536x1068.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-2048x1424.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210809_095714-86x60.jpg 86w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f89f15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f89f15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les aiguilles courtes et tr\u00e8s rigides sont group\u00e9es par 2. Il doit son nom \u00ab\u00a0uncinata\u00a0\u00bb aux extr\u00e9mit\u00e9s (appel\u00e9s \u00e9cussons) des \u00e9cailles du c\u00f4ne plut\u00f4t saillantes et prolong\u00e9es en une pyramide recourb\u00e9e formant\u00a0 des crochets (vari\u00e9t\u00e9 rostrata).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa88868 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"fa88868\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-3416 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-scaled.jpg' data-fancybox='group3' data-caption=''><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-107x60.jpg 107w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_095125-840x473.jpg 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-scaled.jpg' data-fancybox='group3' data-caption=''><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-107x60.jpg 107w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100422-840x473.jpg 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\r\n    \t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\r\n    \t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-scaled.jpg' data-fancybox='group3' data-caption=''><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-107x60.jpg 107w, https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20210812_100816-840x473.jpg 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\r\n    \t\t<\/div><\/figure>\r\n    \t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-224a5a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"224a5a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C&rsquo;est une esp\u00e8ce commune de l&rsquo;\u00e9tage subalpin des Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es et des Alpes en conditions stationnelles tr\u00e8s dures \u00e0 la limite de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation foresti\u00e8re o\u00f9 elle constitue principalement des for\u00eats de protection. Toutefois, son bois est utilis\u00e9 avec sa tr\u00e8s bonne r\u00e9sistance physique et chimique ainsi que pathologique pour une utilisation en charpente et menuiserie ext\u00e9rieure.<\/p><p><b>A savoir<\/b>\u00a0:<\/p><p>Il existe une \u00ab\u00a0vari\u00e9t\u00e9 rotundata\u00a0\u00bb, pr\u00e9sente \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de tourbi\u00e8res d&rsquo;altitude en particulier dans le Massif Central.<\/p><p>Il existe 2 autres Pins de haute altitude mais avec une aire tr\u00e8s restreinte voire une pr\u00e9sence rare au c\u0153ur des Alpes\u00a0: <b>Pin cembro<\/b> (<i>Pinus cembra<\/i>) et <b>Pin mugo<\/b> (<i>Pinus mugo<\/i>).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dans le cadre de la\u00a0 Journ\u00e9e Internationale des For\u00eats et de l&rsquo;Arbre, pr\u00e9sentons le Pin \u00e0 crochets (Pinus uncinata) qui est l&rsquo;un des rares arbres &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3418,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clin-doeil","category-determination"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Le Pin \u00e0 Crochets : un conqu\u00e9rant des sommets - Des clics botaniques<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.epl-bazas.fr\/Botanique\/2022\/03\/21\/le-pin-a-crochets-le-conquerant-des-sommets\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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